Adults and teens concerned about their screen time are turning in their smartphones for “dumber” models.

Buried in the settings of many smartphones is the option to look up how much on average you are staring at your phone per day.

It can bring an uncomfortable realisation, that what was supposed to be a useful piece of technology has become an obsession.

According to a study by Harvard University, using social networking sites lights up the same part of the brain that is also triggered when taking an addictive substance. This has raised concerns about phone habits among youth.

In the UK, research by Ofcom estimates that around a quarter of children aged five to seven years old now have their own smartphone.

Links have been shown in some studies between use of social media and a negative effect on mental health - especially in children.

  • li10@feddit.uk
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    6 months ago

    I looked into this before, but I found the options were too stripped down.

    Ultimately I need:

    • Maps
    • Music streaming
    • Web browser
    • Email
    • Wallet functionality

    Then there are miscellaneous apps that I need as well, some that don’t have browser functionality (local bike rental app) or something like a workout tracker.

    Thing is, if you start adding functionality for the above then it’s just a regular smart phone and there’s nothing stopping you using the apps you’re trying to avoid :/

    • soloner@lemmy.world
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      6 months ago

      Are people really so addicted to social media that they can’t use their own willpower to simply not have those apps installed?

      • li10@feddit.uk
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        6 months ago

        Yes!

        It’s a problem that a lot of people have, some are willing to acknowledge it and try to take steps to work around it.

        Some people were born into the social media generation and have been fed a product designed to be addictive their entire lives.

        • jjjalljs@ttrpg.network
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          6 months ago

          I don’t really understand poor self control, but I concede it exists and many people have it.

          I can’t really imagine what it’s like to decide to do a thing and then just… don’t. Not like “I decided to run a mile and discovered I physically couldn’t”, but “I decided to uninstall the app and then I just didn’t”

          Who’s in charge? What’s happening in there?

          • Nelots@lemm.ee
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            6 months ago

            It’s not poor self control. It’s addiction. Some people reinstall Instagram for the same reason some people light another cigarette.

            • jjjalljs@ttrpg.network
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              6 months ago

              I don’t really understand addiction. I’m not denying it exists, but I haven’t experienced it firsthand so I struggle to imagine what it’s like.

              I feel like I’m in charge of my decisions and I can’t imagine otherwise. Is it like you black out and suddenly you’re outside with a smoke?

              • golgorath@lemmy.world
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                6 months ago

                I like to compare addiction with hunger. You are feeling bad when you have it and only eating will get you feel comfortable again. Also it is hard to fast. It’s difficult to not eat something.

                You are most likely not making the decision " I am eating now so my body has something to process" more in the line of “I’m hungry. I don’t want to feel hungry, therefore I’m going to eat”

                (edit) And you are absolutely able to get yourself sick that way, depending what you eat and how.

              • lets_get_off_lemmy@reddthat.com
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                6 months ago

                I responded to your other comment, but I like this question too. I haven’t been addicted to a substance, but I can firmly say for other things that the answer is “No”. I’m not blacked out, I’m completely present when I’m making this choice, but sometimes there’s a constant justification of “ok I’ll do it this last time and tomorrow is when I’ll resist it.” And you keep doing that. And that voice gets weaker over time to where you just start accepting that this is what you do now. And that often comes with self-loathing and frustration.

              • prole@sh.itjust.works
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                6 months ago

                Imagine having the worst flu you’ve ever had. It feels like you’re dying. And there is literally only one thing that will help and taking it will instantly cure you.

                You’re going to do what you can to get that thing. It’s a difficult urge to fight, especially when it feels like life or death (and in the case of alcohol and benzos, it can be).

                Your body dictates that you do things all of the time… You can only hold in your piss and shit for so long before it starts to harm you. You need to eat food. You need oxygen, and cannot hold your breath until you die. Your body has tons of “reflexes” that cause you to do things outside of your control all of the time.

              • Nelots@lemm.ee
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                6 months ago

                I’ve never experienced addition either, luckily. From what I understand, you become more and more reliant on the substance, to the point where you literally cannot function if you don’t smoke that cigarette. Depression, lack of sleep, constant grumpiness, they’re all withdrawal symptoms for a reason. At the same time, it heavily affects your judgement and decision-making abilities, making it incredibly difficult to resist the urge to light a cigarette.

                Now imagine trying to quit. You’re depressed, haven’t slept right in three days, and a cigarette can instantly give you that boost of dopamine you so desperately want and need. Besides, it’s just one cigarette, right? How bad could it hurt? I can’t blame anybody for failing to quit. Quitting an addiction sounds like hell, and I’m glad I’ve never needed to experience it.

          • prole@sh.itjust.works
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            6 months ago

            Whoa dude, these are questions nobody’s ever asked before!

            Try reading a book or something, damn… This shit has been talked about and studied to death, you don’t need to hypothesize.

            Or just see if you can hold your breath until you die. You can’t? WHO’S IN CONTROL? Spooky.

          • li10@feddit.uk
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            6 months ago

            That’s kinda… odd

            Not relating to poor self control at all sounds like being dishonest with yourself or some sorta personality disorder.

            Poor self control at times is like a fundamental part of being human. I’ve never met anyone who hasn’t had poor self control at times, even these “self control” guru people talk about it as something that’s always there but you need to overcome it.

            • jjjalljs@ttrpg.network
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              6 months ago

              Maybe we’re not talking about quite the same thing, or I communicated badly?

              There was a forum I liked and used every day, but then for reasons that aren’t important I decided to not use it anymore. For weeks I still thought about the site and would accidentally start typing the URL sometimes. But I’d committed to leaving, so I left.

              It sucked but it wasn’t hard in the same way that running a mile or doing calculus is hard.

              Or like when a family member was a huge asshole I really wanted to just let them have it. But I didn’t, because that would’ve made things worse. But I guess I understand how you might decide to just let loose there.

              So I guess I do understand it better than my previous post.

              Maybe the problem for me is not really getting it when it’s about, like, doing the dishes. Or going to work on time. Things that seem so easy to me they don’t even register as a self control check.

              • lets_get_off_lemmy@reddthat.com
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                6 months ago

                Well, that’s the difference. At different points in my life I’ve had varying levels of self-control. You have a higher bar than I do right now for what requires a self-control check.

                My username is what it is for a reason. I don’t think being on a site like this improves my health or mentality in any way, yet here I am. I still go on Reddit on a desktop when I’m working almost out of habit, even though I’m kicking myself mentally the whole time I’m scrolling. I wake up, say “30 more minutes” to myself knowing full well that will make me start work later, less prepared, hungry, and unshowered and I’ll have to work later into the night (when I work from home). I watch YouTube until 1 am or later most nights because I don’t want to sleep even though I’m tired and I know it will make my day miserable tomorrow. Dishes are piling up because I say I’ll get to it later.

                People have different thresholds for this and at other times in my life I could just shut off many of these urges. Right now, because of my mental health, that ability for self control is near zero. Just think of that push-back you get when you say to yourself you’re going to go for a run and imagine that push-back to be stronger and applied to literally anything that requires effort or mental presence.

          • olympicyes@lemmy.world
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            6 months ago

            The psychology term is “locus of control”. It’s used to describe how much control a person has over their life, with an internal locus of control more associated with taking personal responsibility. Like “I see a mountain, I’m going to climb it” versus an external locus such as “I can never get ahead at work because my boss is mean to me, it doesn’t matter what I do”.

            Since the article says smartphone addiction triggers a chemical response similar to drug addiction, it’s helpful to look at addiction resources for some answers to your question. As fyi, the reason you’re getting downvoted use because it could be perceived that you lack empathy for others who can’t control themselves but based on your question and other comments, it seems like you’re actually just curious about the topic.

            When you asked “who’s in charge”, it was insightful because a number of articles about addiction ask that same question. Eg:

            https://recovery.org/pro/articles/whos-in-charge-you-or-your-addiction/

            • jjjalljs@ttrpg.network
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              6 months ago

              Thanks. I’ve heard of locus of control before (as opposed to locust of control, which sounds rather metal).

              My mother was always late for work. She’d say it was because of the traffic lights, or the coffee took too long to make, or whatever. I’d be like “just start getting ready for work 15 minutes earlier” and she’d act like I was a crazy asshole. She has a very external locus of control. Things happen to her for no reason, and nothing she’s done has any connection. Drives me crazy.

              I do struggle with empathy but I’m working on it.

      • linearchaos@lemmy.world
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        6 months ago

        It’s not strictly social media. It’s boredom. We’re basically using these things to groom ourselves to have attention problems.

        And in the end it’s not that they can’t, but they actually have absolutely no reason to want to. There’s no immediate or probably even no intermediate consequence to sitting down on TikTok for 2 hours. You get your serotonin boost and nothing bad happened.

        Of course you could have spent the time constructively, learn a new skill, cleaned the bathroom, but those are the exact opposite of getting that serotonin boost.

      • androogee (they/she)@midwest.social
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        6 months ago

        Mm… You don’t have a single thing in your life where you struggle with self control?

        Really?

        It’s a completely foreign concept to you?

      • systemglitch@lemmy.world
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        6 months ago

        Instead of asking us, perhaps define addiction for us first, and how it corresponds to willpower.

    • FireRetardant@lemmy.world
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      6 months ago

      There are screentime apps that can track and limit the useage of certain apps. You can use your bike rental app as long as you want but can set a specific time limit for others like 1 hour on youtube, 30 minutes for lemmy etc.

      I used one before and it helped me quantify the time I was wasting and gave me tools to limit my usage.

      • LemmyKnowsBest@lemmy.world
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        6 months ago

        Well yeah but then it’s back to the addictive aspect. That’s like telling a heroin addict to carry around all the supplies for heroin in his pocket but just don’t do heroin. People trying to recover from heroin probably shouldn’t keep heroin in their pockets.

        • akilou@sh.itjust.works
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          It’s actually the opposite of that. It’s like telling a guy to not carry supplies around in his pocket. Sure, he can always buy more if he wants, but at least that’s an extra step.

          If you want to reinstall the apps you can but at least they’re not readily available

          • EldritchFeminity@lemmy.blahaj.zone
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            6 months ago

            But they are still readily available, despite the extra step. All it takes is one bored day to hit download in the app store and be doom scrolling again. It would be like if you didn’t have the supplies on you, but you drove by your dealer’s house every day on your commute (or had his number in your contacts). Every time you look at your phone, you know the option is right there and have to fight that temptation.

            Another example would be having alcohol in a locked cabinet. Sure, it’s locked up, but if you have the key in your pocket, the people that it’s going to stop are the people with a strong will anyways.

            The people who really need the help are just going to end up in a cycle of uninstalling and reinstalling Facebook over and over again because that option is right there in your hand every single day.

    • aln@lemmy.world
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      6 months ago

      I don’t understand why you don’t just uninstall what you don’t need?

      • aname@lemmy.one
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        6 months ago

        Just don’t buy more heroin. Addicition solved. Why didn’t anyone think of that?

      • teejay@lemmy.world
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        6 months ago

        This is what I don’t get. Just don’t use social media on your phone. I don’t have Facebook, Instagram, Twitter, etc. on my phone. But the camera, maps, music and audiobooks, email, calendar, digital wallet, etc. are invaluable to me. Don’t throw the baby out with the bath water.

        • dependencyinjection@discuss.tchncs.de
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          Because some people struggle with self-control. Uninstalling apps is reversal by installing them again.

          I forget the names now as I have better control and habits but there are several apps that will block you from using apps you set a time for. For instance if I don’t want to use Voyager for Lemmy during certain hours then it would just not let me.

          There are ones where you can remove them all from your iOS screen and just have borrowing text links to vital apps like Email, Messages, Phone, etc.

        • EldritchFeminity@lemmy.blahaj.zone
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          6 months ago

          Because social media exploits the same mental addiction as gambling, “retail therapy,” and adrenaline and exercise addiction. You may as well tell a caffeine addict to just stop drinking coffee every morning and cut chocolate out of their diet.

          This is something that people who have never experienced mental health issues like addiction struggle to grasp because they’ve never had the wiring in their brain used against them by companies like this. It takes immense willpower to fight against the physical makeup of your brain and not fall to the temptation of reinstalling social media for the endorphins.

    • Erasmus@lemmy.world
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      6 months ago

      Yeah same here. I’ve ditched all social media now except Lemmy and for that I have only a handful of favorite subs I like to read.

      But I use my phone for photos, music, email and wallet. Occasionally maps if in a pinch.

    • HeartyOfGlass@lemm.ee
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      6 months ago

      Without knowing anything about you or your habits, I’m going to offer a counterpoint -

      I’d suggest you don’t need music streaming, email, or a fitness tracker built into your phone. “Back in the day” we’d have a small collection of tapes / CDs in the car for trips, most (all?) email providers offer decent web apps, and while I agree it’s useful to track steps and food intake and such - anymore I’m not sure I trust the makers of these fitness apps to not sell my health data.

      Personally, I’m trying to move towards a “dumb phone”, but like you I use my phone for a lot more than just social media & I’m finding it very tough. I think a phone with just a decent web browser could do the trick.

      • bolexforsoup@lemmy.blahaj.zone
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        6 months ago

        It’s 2024, a lot of people haven’t stored music locally for a decade or even longer. You are likely asking them to completely build a music library from scratch. This is no small task and it requires constant attention to keep up to date if you’re into new music.

        • HeartyOfGlass@lemm.ee
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          a lot people haven’t stored music locally for a decade or longer

          Yeah, digital sales have greatly outpaced physical, but more people are discovering how little control they have over “their” music library.

          The alternative to “building a library” is to stick with services that will constantly increase in price & decrease in quality. You have no control over whether your favorite band(s) are available, and no recourse if their catalog disappears for whatever reason. You will be forced to scroll through “suggested content” (ads) regardless of your subscription, and the musicians see depressingly little of the money they make for the service.

          “Building a library” can be as simple as buying an album based on a song you enjoyed on the radio. There’s no “lock-in”, there’s no always-increasing monthly bill, and there’s no chance of the store saying “uh you can’t listen to that anymore”. It’s dead simple, but certainly not as flexible as streaming.

          Side note - I’m absolutely the type of person who would take the time and “re-build” my library, but I acknowledge I’m in a small minority of people, there. I also love shuffling through playlists which is impossible to do with physical media. Until I find a magic answer I’m right here with the rest of you with a streaming service.

          • bolexforsoup@lemmy.blahaj.zone
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            You purposely cut off “a lot.” Your comment is completely unnecessary.

            I don’t need a lecture in people’s incorrect idea of digital “ownership.”

            but I acknowledge I’m in a small minority of people, there.

            Then what are you disagreeing with me about?

            • HeartyOfGlass@lemm.ee
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              6 months ago

              lol genuinely misread you there, however if you read the rest of the comment that typo makes no difference. I’ll correct it

              • bolexforsoup@lemmy.blahaj.zone
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                It makes a ton of difference. “A lot“ acknowledges that there are people who do and people who don’t keep music locally. You responded as if I said the former doesn’t exist, which is ridiculous because I run my own home server and manage all the media for my family. The point is not everyone is interested in doing this stuff - you even acknowledged you’re in a minority who enjoys managing their own local media. I don’t get what this is even about anymore. What are we even disagreeing about? What warranted this lecture about how we don’t own media (as if I ever said otherwise)?

                It seems like you’re just grinding an ax about something and I don’t quite know why I’m the target. And frankly I don’t now how you could’ve misread it when you even went back to quote it and just cut it off right after the words, but I’ll give you the benefit of the doubt here.

        • Sabata@ani.social
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          6 months ago

          I got a couple hundred gigs I collected over the years, and haven’t touched it or added to it since streaming was viable.

          • bolexforsoup@lemmy.blahaj.zone
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            was exactly in the same boat until about a year ago when I got sick of Spotify’s shit and the way they treat artists, so I slowly rebuilt my library and run it through my Plex server. I ultimately want to get over to Jellyfin, but it was more important to me to have something that my family can access without much fuss since they are not as technically inclined as I am. If there’s too much friction they’re just going to default to Spotify and such lol

            • Sabata@ani.social
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              I paid for google music from release till they killed it. Now I just use YouTube since its free and has the neiche stuff. No point in paying if an adblocker can make it tolerable.

                • Sabata@ani.social
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                  The only other option is to torrent everything but thats a bit of a pain. If YouTube can stop me from blocking ads, they would have actually done it by now.

                  • bolexforsoup@lemmy.blahaj.zone
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                    Personally I wouldn’t bet against the multinational corporate juggernaut with no moral scruples lol but you do you. Going full on yar with music is easier than ever now with services like sonarr

      • lud@lemm.ee
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        But I want music streaming. I am not going to buy a cd player just so I can listen to music on the train.

        Also even if I had a car there is no way I’m buying CDs (or tapes if you can even buy or listen to them anywhere) for everything I want to listen to. That would be prohibitively expensive.

        But personally I don’t use social media that much. I pretty much only use Lemmy and Reddit and very occasionally Instagram.

        • bolexforsoup@lemmy.blahaj.zone
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          Yar + MP3’s can live on a lot of dumb phones (just fyi) but I also get this completely. Building a music library from scratch or at least for the first time in years is a big task.

        • HeartyOfGlass@lemm.ee
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          but I want music streaming

          Hey, that’s fine & I get it - so much easier to shuffle a playlist than figure out which album you won’t mind hearing front-to-back again. I’m eyeballing old iPod Classics for that - I’ve seen folks mod them with sizable drives and better batteries. Dunno that I want to put in the effort, myself, but I love the idea of “upcycling” old tech.

          Getting back to my original reply: my main point was you don’t need these conveniences, much less having them built into your phone. Yep, music streaming is wonderfully handy & I use it every day, but practically speaking there are other methods.

          • lud@lemm.ee
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            Getting back to my original reply: my main point was you don’t need these conveniences, much less having them built into your phone. Yep, music streaming is wonderfully handy & I use it every day, but practically speaking there are other methods.

            True, but I don’t need a phone either.

            Or well I actually do because of the digital ID we use where I live but apart from that I never really need to talk to anyone.

            I have a work phone (iPhone SE) and I do need that one, but I won’t install social media on that one anyways even though we are allowed to use it as a personal phone and even transfer our personal mobile number to the company. The only restriction on the work mobile is that no TikTok is allowed. A lot of the employees do use the work phone that way, but I refuse.

        • DominusOfMegadeus@sh.itjust.works
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          Music streaming does not seem at all incompatible with a dumb phone. Maybe you have to go to your desktop for advanced settings, but the basics should work fine.

          Also, with their oftentimes crazy physical configurations, and strange yet wonderful assortment of doohickies, dumb phones were way cooler than most smart phones today. But I will burn this shit all down if they dont ALL have USB-C charging going forward.